ADU / Granny Flat / Multi Generational Housing
When considering the subject of an auxiliary unit, the main issue to address is how the additional space will be used, now and into the future.
Let’s start with some basic points of understanding . . .
An Auxiliary Dwelling Unit (“ADU”) or carriage house, generally refers to a stand-alone structure on the property of a single-family home, code limits their size but they usually consists of a bedroom, full bath, kitchen or kitchenette, and small communal space. ADUs have their own entry and are separate from the main house.
Granny Flat, second suite or guiest apartment are terms used to describe a garage, basement, or any other space that is part of a larger structure, converted to an apartment. Although the Granny Flat is within the larger structure, it is intended to be self-sufficient and has its own entry separate from the main entrance of the home or garage.
A Mother-In-Law Suite or Multi-Generational Housing is personal living space is connected to the interior of the house, which still allows for shared spaces such as the kitchen and family room. Allowing for inclusion in to the daily family activities and for one’s own space, a sense of autonomy.
When considering what kind of auxiliary unit is right for you, first ask yourself why you want to add the space. Is it purely for rental income? Is it for an adult child moving back home? Or are you adding the space for aging parents to move into?
For the strictly income-minded, the ADU and Granny Flat offer amazing opportunities, especially in a college town like Claremont with its large population of graduate students looking for off-campus housing. Either of these options also works well for an adult child moving home, providing privacy for both the households, yet the proximity for family gatherings and mutual support. Adding these spaces requires thoughtful planning, taking into consideration issues of noise transition and privacy. However, from the standpoint of time and investment, they can be very efficient alternatives.
The Mother-in-Law Suite or Multi-Generational House are making a comeback in the United States. With the increases in home prices, longer life expectancies, and the stifled careers of a generation of college graduates from the economic downturn of the 2010s, the prospect of living with and supporting several generations of family is increasingly the most viable living arrangement.
When approaching a designer to discuss an auxiliary unit, you should ask yourself how the additional space will be used – now and into the future. If the space is for aging parents, will you need to plan for possible future mobility and access issues? If the space is for an adult child and/or grand children, will it allow for their growing family? If the space is for a non-family member, will it allow for adequate privacy? And finally, how can the additional space best used when and if it is no longer used for its initial purpose?
The addition of an auxiliary unit is an endeavor that requires thoughtful consideration. As your partner is this endeavor, your Design Build Team should be available to discuss all of your questions and concerns in a thorough, open and honest way – The Lotus Way.